OpenSystemsDevelopment / qpdf

* Merge overloaded functions by adding default values
* Remove non-const methods that are identical to const methods

(patrepl and cleanpatch are my own utilities)

patrepl s/PointerHolder/std::shared_ptr/g {include,libqpdf}/qpdf/*.hh
patrepl s/PointerHolder/std::shared_ptr/g libqpdf/*.cc
patrepl s/make_pointer_holder/std::make_shared/g libqpdf/*.cc
patrepl s/make_array_pointer_holder/QUtil::make_shared_array/g libqpdf/*.cc
patrepl s,qpdf/std::shared_ptr,qpdf/PointerHolder, **/*.cc **/*.hh
git restore include/qpdf/PointerHolder.hh
cleanpatch
./format-code

Run this:

for i in  **/*.cc **/*.c **/*.h **/*.hh; do
  clang-format < $i >| $i.new && mv $i.new $i
done

This comment expands all tabs using an 8-character tab-width. You
should ignore this commit when using git blame or use git blame -w.

In the early days, I used to use tabs where possible for indentation,
since emacs did this automatically. In recent years, I have switched
to only using spaces, which means qpdf source code has been a mixture
of spaces and tabs. I have avoided cleaning this up because of not
wanting gratuitous whitespaces change to cloud the output of git
blame, but I changed my mind after discussing with users who view qpdf
source code in editors/IDEs that have other tab widths by default and
in light of the fact that I am planning to start applying automatic
code formatting soon.

Use get() and use_count() instead. Add #define
NO_POINTERHOLDER_DEPRECATION to remove deprecation markers for these
only.

This commit also removes all deprecated PointerHolder API calls from
qpdf's code except in PointerHolder's test suite, which must continue
to test the deprecated APIs.

Use QPDFObjectHandle::isNameAndEquals, isDictionaryOfType and
isStreamOfType.

Converted ResourceFinder to ParserCallbacks so we can better detect
the name that precedes various operators and use the operators to sort
the names into resource types. This enables us to be smarter about
detecting unreferenced resources in pages and also sets the stage for
reconciling differences in /DR across documents.

When removing unreferenced resources, notice if a page (recursively)
contains a form XObject with unreferenced resources, and count any
such resources as referenced by the page.

Refactor in preparation for resolving unresolved resources in form
xobjects from page.

We need to use token.getRawValue, not token.getValue

Make some more methods in QPDFPageObjectHelper work with form
XObjects, provide forEach methods to walk through nested form
XObjects, possibly recursively. This should make it easier to work
with form XObjects from user code.

If a page contains a form XObject, also filter the form XObject and
remove its unreferenced resources.

Refactor removeUnreferencedResources to prepare for filtering form
XObjects.