LMTP.php
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<?php
//
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | PHP Version 4 |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Copyright (c) 1997-2003 The PHP Group |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | This source file is subject to version 2.02 of the PHP license, |
// | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
// | available at through the world-wide-web at |
// | http://www.php.net/license/2_02.txt. |
// | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
// | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
// | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Authors: Damian Alejandro Fernandez Sosa <damlists@cnba.uba.ar> |
// | Chuck Hagenbuch <chuck@horde.org> |
// | Jon Parise <jon@php.net> |
// | |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
require_once 'Net/Socket.php';
/**
* Provides an implementation of the LMTP protocol using PEAR's
* Net_Socket:: class.
*
* @package Net_LMTP
* @author Chuck Hagenbuch <chuck@horde.org>
* @author Jon Parise <jon@php.net>
* @author Damian Alejandro Fernandez Sosa <damlists@cnba.uba.ar>
*/
class Net_LMTP {
/**
* The server to connect to.
* @var string
*/
var $_host;
/**
* The port to connect to.
* @var int
*/
var $_port;
/**
* The value to give when sending LHLO.
* @var string
*/
var $_localhost;
/**
* Should debugging output be enabled?
* @var boolean
* @access private
*/
var $_debug = false;
/**
* The socket resource being used to connect to the LMTP server.
* @var resource
* @access private
*/
var $_socket = null;
/**
* The most recent server response code.
* @var int
* @access private
*/
var $_code = -1;
/**
* The most recent server response arguments.
* @var array
* @access private
*/
var $_arguments = array();
/**
* Stores detected features of the LMTP server.
* @var array
* @access private
*/
var $_esmtp = array();
/**
* The auth methods this class support
* @var array
*/
var $supportedAuthMethods=array('DIGEST-MD5', 'CRAM-MD5', 'LOGIN');
/**
* The auth methods this class support
* @var array
*/
var $supportedSASLAuthMethods=array('DIGEST-MD5', 'CRAM-MD5');
/**
* Instantiates a new Net_LMTP object, overriding any defaults
* with parameters that are passed in.
*
* @param string The server to connect to.
* @param int The port to connect to.
* @param string The value to give when sending LHLO.
*
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function Net_LMTP($host = 'localhost', $port = 2003, $localhost = 'localhost')
{
$this->_host = $host;
$this->_port = $port;
$this->_localhost = $localhost;
$this->_socket = new Net_Socket();
if ((@include_once 'Auth/SASL.php') == false) {
foreach($this->supportedSASLAuthMethods as $SASLMethod){
$pos = array_search( $SASLMethod , $this->supportedAuthMethods);
unset($this->supportedAuthMethods[$pos]);
}
}
}
/**
* Set the value of the debugging flag.
*
* @param boolean $debug New value for the debugging flag.
*
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function setDebug($debug)
{
$this->_debug = $debug;
}
/**
* Send the given string of data to the server.
*
* @param string $data The string of data to send.
*
* @return mixed True on success or a PEAR_Error object on failure.
*
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*/
function _send($data)
{
if ($this->_debug) {
echo "DEBUG: Send: $data\n";
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_socket->write($data))) {
return new PEAR_Error('Failed to write to socket: ' .
$error->getMessage());
}
return true;
}
/**
* Send a command to the server with an optional string of arguments.
* A carriage return / linefeed (CRLF) sequence will be appended to each
* command string before it is sent to the LMTP server.
*
* @param string $command The LMTP command to send to the server.
* @param string $args A string of optional arguments to append
* to the command.
*
* @return mixed The result of the _send() call.
*
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*/
function _put($command, $args = '')
{
if (!empty($args)) {
return $this->_send($command . ' ' . $args . "\r\n");
}
return $this->_send($command . "\r\n");
}
/**
* Read a reply from the LMTP server. The reply consists of a response
* code and a response message.
*
* @param mixed $valid The set of valid response codes. These
* may be specified as an array of integer
* values or as a single integer value.
*
* @return mixed True if the server returned a valid response code or
* a PEAR_Error object is an error condition is reached.
*
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*
* @see getResponse
*/
function _parseResponse($valid)
{
$this->_code = -1;
$this->_arguments = array();
while ($line = $this->_socket->readLine()) {
if ($this->_debug) {
echo "DEBUG: Recv: $line\n";
}
/* If we receive an empty line, the connection has been closed. */
if (empty($line)) {
$this->disconnect();
return new PEAR_Error("Connection was unexpectedly closed");
}
/* Read the code and store the rest in the arguments array. */
$code = substr($line, 0, 3);
$this->_arguments[] = trim(substr($line, 4));
/* Check the syntax of the response code. */
if (is_numeric($code)) {
$this->_code = (int)$code;
} else {
$this->_code = -1;
break;
}
/* If this is not a multiline response, we're done. */
if (substr($line, 3, 1) != '-') {
break;
}
}
/* Compare the server's response code with the valid code. */
if (is_int($valid) && ($this->_code === $valid)) {
return true;
}
/* If we were given an array of valid response codes, check each one. */
if (is_array($valid)) {
foreach ($valid as $valid_code) {
if ($this->_code === $valid_code) {
return true;
}
}
}
return new PEAR_Error("Invalid response code received from server");
}
/**
* Return a 2-tuple containing the last response from the LMTP server.
*
* @return array A two-element array: the first element contains the
* response code as an integer and the second element
* contains the response's arguments as a string.
*
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function getResponse()
{
return array($this->_code, join("\n", $this->_arguments));
}
/**
* Attempt to connect to the LMTP server.
*
* @param int $timeout The timeout value (in seconds) for the
* socket connection.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function connect($timeout = null)
{
$result = $this->_socket->connect($this->_host, $this->_port,
false, $timeout);
if (PEAR::isError($result)) {
return new PEAR_Error('Failed to connect socket: ' .
$result->getMessage());
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(220))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_negotiate())) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Attempt to disconnect from the LMTP server.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function disconnect()
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('QUIT'))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(221))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_socket->disconnect())) {
return new PEAR_Error('Failed to disconnect socket: ' .
$error->getMessage());
}
return true;
}
/**
* Attempt to send the LHLO command and obtain a list of ESMTP
* extensions available
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
*
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*/
function _negotiate()
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('LHLO', $this->_localhost))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($this->_parseResponse(250))) {
return new PEAR_Error('LHLO was not accepted: ', $this->_code);
return true;
}
foreach ($this->_arguments as $argument) {
$verb = strtok($argument, ' ');
$arguments = substr($argument, strlen($verb) + 1,
strlen($argument) - strlen($verb) - 1);
$this->_esmtp[$verb] = $arguments;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns the name of the best authentication method that the server
* has advertised.
*
* @return mixed Returns a string containing the name of the best
* supported authentication method or a PEAR_Error object
* if a failure condition is encountered.
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*/
function _getBestAuthMethod()
{
$available_methods = explode(' ', $this->_esmtp['AUTH']);
foreach ($this->supportedAuthMethods as $method) {
if (in_array($method, $available_methods)) {
return $method;
}
}
return new PEAR_Error('No supported authentication methods');
}
/**
* Attempt to do LMTP authentication.
*
* @param string The userid to authenticate as.
* @param string The password to authenticate with.
* @param string The requested authentication method. If none is
* specified, the best supported method will be used.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function auth($uid, $pwd , $method = '')
{
if (!array_key_exists('AUTH', $this->_esmtp)) {
return new PEAR_Error('LMTP server does no support authentication');
}
/*
* If no method has been specified, get the name of the best supported
* method advertised by the LMTP server.
*/
if (empty($method) || $method === true ) {
if (PEAR::isError($method = $this->_getBestAuthMethod())) {
/* Return the PEAR_Error object from _getBestAuthMethod(). */
return $method;
}
} else {
$method = strtoupper($method);
}
switch ($method) {
case 'DIGEST-MD5':
$result = $this->_authDigest_MD5($uid, $pwd);
break;
case 'CRAM-MD5':
$result = $this->_authCRAM_MD5($uid, $pwd);
break;
case 'LOGIN':
$result = $this->_authLogin($uid, $pwd);
break;
case 'PLAIN':
$result = $this->_authPlain($uid, $pwd);
break;
default :
$result = new PEAR_Error("$method is not a supported authentication method");
break;
}
/* If an error was encountered, return the PEAR_Error object. */
if (PEAR::isError($result)) {
return $result;
}
/* RFC-2554 requires us to re-negotiate ESMTP after an AUTH. */
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_negotiate())) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
/* Authenticates the user using the DIGEST-MD5 method.
*
* @param string The userid to authenticate as.
* @param string The password to authenticate with.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*/
function _authDigest_MD5($uid, $pwd)
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('AUTH', 'DIGEST-MD5'))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(334))) {
return $error;
}
$challenge = base64_decode($this->_arguments[0]);
$digest = &Auth_SASL::factory('digestmd5');
$auth_str = base64_encode($digest->getResponse($uid, $pwd, $challenge,
$this->_host, "smtp"));
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put($auth_str ))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(334))) {
return $error;
}
/*
* We don't use the protocol's third step because LMTP doesn't allow
* subsequent authentication, so we just silently ignore it.
*/
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put(' '))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(235))) {
return $error;
}
}
/* Authenticates the user using the CRAM-MD5 method.
*
* @param string The userid to authenticate as.
* @param string The password to authenticate with.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*/
function _authCRAM_MD5($uid, $pwd)
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('AUTH', 'CRAM-MD5'))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(334))) {
return $error;
}
$challenge = base64_decode($this->_arguments[0]);
$cram = &Auth_SASL::factory('crammd5');
$auth_str = base64_encode($cram->getResponse($uid, $pwd, $challenge));
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put($auth_str))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(235))) {
return $error;
}
}
/**
* Authenticates the user using the LOGIN method.
*
* @param string The userid to authenticate as.
* @param string The password to authenticate with.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*/
function _authLogin($uid, $pwd)
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('AUTH', 'LOGIN'))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(334))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put(base64_encode($uid)))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(334))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put(base64_encode($pwd)))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(235))) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Authenticates the user using the PLAIN method.
*
* @param string The userid to authenticate as.
* @param string The password to authenticate with.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access private
* @since 1.0
*/
function _authPlain($uid, $pwd)
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('AUTH', 'PLAIN'))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(334))) {
return $error;
}
$auth_str = base64_encode(chr(0) . $uid . chr(0) . $pwd);
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put($auth_str))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(235))) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Send the MAIL FROM: command.
*
* @param string The sender (reverse path) to set.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function mailFrom($sender)
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('MAIL', "FROM:<$sender>"))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(250))) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Send the RCPT TO: command.
*
* @param string The recipient (forward path) to add.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function rcptTo($recipient)
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('RCPT', "TO:<$recipient>"))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(array(250, 251)))) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Send the DATA command.
*
* @param string The message body to send.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function data($data)
{
if (isset($this->_esmtp['SIZE']) && ($this->_esmtp['SIZE'] > 0)) {
if (strlen($data) >= $this->_esmtp['SIZE']) {
$this->disconnect();
return new PEAR_Error('Message size excedes the server limit');
}
}
/*
* Change Unix (\n) and Mac (\r) linefeeds into Internet-standard CRLF
* (\r\n) linefeeds.
*/
$data = preg_replace("/([^\r]{1})\n/", "\\1\r\n", $data);
$data = preg_replace("/\n\n/", "\n\r\n", $data);
/*
* Because a single leading period (.) signifies an end to the data,
* legitimate leading periods need to be "doubled" (e.g. '..').
*/
$data = preg_replace("/\n\./", "\n..", $data);
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('DATA'))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(354))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($this->_send($data . "\r\n.\r\n"))) {
return new PEAR_Error('write to socket failed');
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(250))) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Send the RSET command.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function rset()
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('RSET'))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(250))) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Send the NOOP command.
*
* @return mixed Returns a PEAR_Error with an error message on any
* kind of failure, or true on success.
* @access public
* @since 1.0
*/
function noop()
{
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_put('NOOP'))) {
return $error;
}
if (PEAR::isError($error = $this->_parseResponse(250))) {
return $error;
}
return true;
}
}
?>