Peter M. Groen / FlashMQ

This is necessary for the test client I have in mind, so I can re-use
this code in that new test client which has no MQTT behavior, but just
returns packets (meaning I have to be able to parse them without
initiating handling).

This required adding a global stats object.

It also contains a bit of refactor to make a type out of the derived
counters.

This fixes wrong ones on various distros.

This is required to be able to put them all in the repo with reprepro.

This saves some allocations.

This also meant having to set the C++ standard to 2014.

The getCopy() methods of sessions and mqttpackets can't be changed,
because of access errors (private).

For the coming MQTT5 support, I'll need this a lot.

This is a preparation for MQTT5, because when there are receivers and
publishers with different protocols, you can't always just write out the
same packet. You can sometimes though, so that's what the copy factory
determines.

Because that's what's it is now.

A lot of code can be refactored to get the settings from this now, but
I'm not going to do that yet.

There were bugs in which authentication object was used when, causing
threadings bugs. Instead of getting from the 'sender', we can just store
a thread local pointer.

Files are simple serialized bytes prefaced by lengths. File is hashed to
verify integrity. This was also a good way preventing unexpected errors
when trying to crash the parser by having it load a different file.

This change includes some refactoring that was necessary:

- It 'fixes' looking at the wrong thread's authentiction. This is still
  wrong though. It will be fixed by a thread local pointer in the next
  commit.
- Deadlocks with yourself are handled in rwlockguard.
- QoSPacketQueue is now a class.
- Probably other tweaks.

Instead of getting it from the sender of a packet. Sometimes there was
no sender.

This fixes a crash on retained messages, because those newly created
packets didn't have a sender to get the threaddata from. So, using a
special object for it is easier and more robust.

Encrypted version only.

My IDE didn't understand them for finding symbols, apparently.

For better IDE functionality, mostly.

This also adds configuration options for choosing what address to bind
to.

This allows creation of multiple listeners, with different protocols
and/or SSL certificates.

Related change: settings is now a class that is copyable and assignable,
and is done so to each thread on reload.

Semi-related fix: fix crash in quit when multiple threads initiated it.
This came to light when testing the auth plugin settings.