OpenSystemsDevelopment / qpdf

from "qpdf-v2" to "qpdf": [..., ...]

Add additional parameters that will be needed to call QPDF::writeJSON
in partial mode.

Code tidy : replace 0 with nullptr or true

Remove any ambiguity around whether old or new value is being
returned.

Use 'QPDFObjGen const&' instead of 'int, int' in signature.

Use QPDFObjGen::unparse where appropriate.

Also, revert inlining of unparse and operator << from commit 4c6640c in
order to avoid exposing QUtil.

Remove redundant variables pages and next.

This includes the output PDF, streams from --show-object and
attachments from --save-attachment. This also enables --verbose and
--progress to work with saving to stdout.

Remove variables obsoleted by commit 4f24617.

* Replace --create-from-json=file with --json-input, which causes the
  regular input to be treated as json.
* Eliminate --to-json
* In --json=2, bring back "objects" and eliminate "objectinfo". Stream
  data is never present.
* In --json-output=2, write "qpdf-v2" with "objects" and include
  stream data.

Also add stubs for top-level QPDF methods (createFromJSON,
updateFromJSON)

moddify -> modify. Also carefully spell checked all remaining keys by
splitting them into words and running a spell checker, not just
relying on visual proofreading. That was the only one.

Update getJSON() methods and calls to them

This script was used on test data:

----------
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import json
import sys
import re

def json_dumps(data):
    return json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False,
                      indent=2, separators=(',', ': '))

for filename in sys.argv[1:]:
    with open(filename, 'r') as f:
        data = json.loads(f.read())
    if 'objectinfo' not in data:
        continue
    trailer = None
    to_sort = []
    for k, v in data['objectinfo'].items():
        if k == 'trailer':
            trailer = v
        else:
            m = re.match(r'^(\d+) \d+ R', k)
            if m:
                to_sort.append([int(m.group(1)), k, v])
    newobjectinfo = {x[1]: x[2] for x in sorted(to_sort)}
    if trailer is not None:
        newobjectinfo['trailer'] = trailer
    data['objectinfo'] = newobjectinfo
print(json_dumps(data))
----------

The following script was used to adjust test data:

----------
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import json
import sys
import re

def json_dumps(data):
    return json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False,
                      indent=2, separators=(',', ': '))

for filename in sys.argv[1:]:
    with open(filename, 'r') as f:
        data = json.loads(f.read())
    if 'objects' not in data:
        continue
    trailer = None
    to_sort = []
    for k, v in data['objects'].items():
        if k == 'trailer':
            trailer = v
        else:
            m = re.match(r'^(\d+) \d+ R', k)
            if m:
                to_sort.append([int(m.group(1)), k, v])
    newobjects = {x[1]: x[2] for x in sorted(to_sort)}
    if trailer is not None:
        newobjects['trailer'] = trailer
    data['objects'] = newobjects
print(json_dumps(data))
----------

This commit just changes the order in which fields are written to the
json without changing their content. All the json files in the test
suite were modified with this script to ensure that we didn't get any
changes other than ordering.

----------
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import json
import sys

def json_dumps(data):
    return json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False,
                      indent=2, separators=(',', ': '))

for filename in sys.argv[1:]:
    with open(filename, 'r') as f:
        data = json.loads(f.read())
    newdata = {}
    for i in ('version', 'parameters', 'pages', 'pagelabels',
              'acroform', 'attachments', 'encrypt', 'outlines',
              'objects', 'objectinfo'):
        if i in data:
            newdata[i] = data[i]
print(json_dumps(newdata))
----------

Testing json against schema requires an in-memory copy, so do it only
when requested by the test suite.

We used to have to do that, but for quite some time, the code that
gets images has no longer required it.

Where not possible, use "auto" to get the iterator type.

Editorial note: I have avoid this change for a long time because of
not wanting to make gratuitous changes to version history, which can
obscure when certain changes were made, but with having recently
touched every single file to apply automatic code formatting and with
making several broad changes to the API, I decided it was time to take
the plunge and get rid of the older (pre-C++11) verbose iterator
syntax. The new code is just easier to read and understand, and in
many cases, it will be more effecient as fewer temporary copies are
being made.

m-holger, if you're reading, you can see that I've finally come
around. :-)

Change .clang-format and commit automated changes from a fresh run of
format-code