OpenSystemsDevelopment / qpdf

Using search and replace.

For consistency with similar methods, e.g. replaceObject.

Remove any ambiguity around whether old or new value is being
returned.

Also, revert inlining of unparse and operator << from commit 4c6640c in
order to avoid exposing QUtil.

Remove variables obsoleted by commit 4f24617.

I decided these were confusing and inconsistent with how JSON works.
They muddle the API rather than improving it.

Where not possible, use "auto" to get the iterator type.

Editorial note: I have avoid this change for a long time because of
not wanting to make gratuitous changes to version history, which can
obscure when certain changes were made, but with having recently
touched every single file to apply automatic code formatting and with
making several broad changes to the API, I decided it was time to take
the plunge and get rid of the older (pre-C++11) verbose iterator
syntax. The new code is just easier to read and understand, and in
many cases, it will be more effecient as fewer temporary copies are
being made.

m-holger, if you're reading, you can see that I've finally come
around. :-)

Change .clang-format and commit automated changes from a fresh run of
format-code

(patrepl and cleanpatch are my own utilities)

patrepl s/PointerHolder/std::shared_ptr/g {include,libqpdf}/qpdf/*.hh
patrepl s/PointerHolder/std::shared_ptr/g libqpdf/*.cc
patrepl s/make_pointer_holder/std::make_shared/g libqpdf/*.cc
patrepl s/make_array_pointer_holder/QUtil::make_shared_array/g libqpdf/*.cc
patrepl s,qpdf/std::shared_ptr,qpdf/PointerHolder, **/*.cc **/*.hh
git restore include/qpdf/PointerHolder.hh
cleanpatch
./format-code

Add comments to force line breaks, parenthesize function arguments
that are contatenated strings, etc. -- these kinds of changes improve
clang-format's results and also cause emacs cc-mode to match
clang-format. After this type of change, most of the time, when
clang-format and emacs disagree, clang-format is better.

Run this:

for i in  **/*.cc **/*.c **/*.h **/*.hh; do
  clang-format < $i >| $i.new && mv $i.new $i
done

Use get() and use_count() instead. Add #define
NO_POINTERHOLDER_DEPRECATION to remove deprecation markers for these
only.

This commit also removes all deprecated PointerHolder API calls from
qpdf's code except in PointerHolder's test suite, which must continue
to test the deprecated APIs.

Use QPDFObjectHandle::isNameAndEquals, isDictionaryOfType and
isStreamOfType.

When making resources indirect in from_dr, the code was using the
wrong owning QPDF, forgetting that from_dr had already been copied
using CopyForeignObject.

Also handle direct annotation, though this is much less likely.