OpenSystemsDevelopment / qpdf

ABI breaking change

Move responsibility for creating shared pointers to objects and cloning from QPDFObjectHandle to QPDFObject.

We need to know whether pushInheritedAttributesToPage or getAllPages
have been called when generating JSON output. When reading the JSON
back in, we have to call the same methods so that object numbers will
line up properly.

Also, use methods to access objid and generation.

When there is no context for writing output or error messages, use the
default logger.

* Replace --create-from-json=file with --json-input, which causes the
  regular input to be treated as json.
* Eliminate --to-json
* In --json=2, bring back "objects" and eliminate "objectinfo". Stream
  data is never present.
* In --json-output=2, write "qpdf-v2" with "objects" and include
  stream data.

There are no automated tests yet, but committing work so far in
preparation for some refactoring.

These mean to leave the original values alone. This is needed for
reconstructing streams from JSON given that the stream data and stream
dictionary may appear in any order in the JSON.

I decided these were confusing and inconsistent with how JSON works.
They muddle the API rather than improving it.

Also add stubs for top-level QPDF methods (createFromJSON,
updateFromJSON)