OpenSystemsDevelopment / qpdf

This was due to the use of last_object_description, which is not set for
the object stream itself.

Also, modify the messages introduced #1391 and #1392 to report the supposed
offset of the objects.

Cache output of pass 1.

Move methods responsible for loading or keeping track of objects to
QPDF_objects.cc.

The split was part of the reverted #1297. Reintroducing it now makes it
easier/safer to keep the work to refactor the xref and object tables in
sync with main.

Refine recovery from missing startxref (fixes #1335)

Refactor xref table reconstruction (Fixes #1362)

linearization parameter dictionary.

Spec states that that linearization parameter dictionary must be the first
object.

Improve support for reading into std::string objects.

Move qpdf private inline methods to private header file.

If startxref cannot be found in the last 1024 try finding it in the
whole file and check whether it is valid.

Split reconstruction into three passes - scanning of input for objects and
trailer, insertion of objects into the xref table, and loading the trailer.

This allows insertion to take place in the usual reverse order and removes
the need for a separate insertReconstructedXrefEntry method.

It also allows trailer to be tried from most recent to oldest.

Ignore any found trailers without /Root entry.

Figuring out which classes are part of the public API by using library
symbols is fragile (dependent on specific compiler optimizations) and
unreliable (misses some inline things). Instead, use castxml, a tool
that parses C++ to an abstract syntax tree and generates XML, to get a
reliable accounting of public classes and their sizes.

- Add missing export for operator QPDFObjGen.

- Fix handling of indirect references. The use of the type_code method
  in various switch statements bypassed the special handling of
  ::ot_reference objects. Replace with new method resolved_type_code.

Add tests for ::ot_reference objects.

Enhance error checking of object stream object ids and offsets

The original test file contains multiple entries with id 0 and offset 0.
One entry has been modified such that the id is valid (6).

Object streams with invalid offsets are a source of unreproduceable
oss-fuzz time-outs.

Avoid creating new identical descriptions for each content stream token.

Also remove some shared pointers and use std::string instead of Pl_Buffer
in Pl_QPDFTokenizer.

Modernise constructors, make classes final, etc.

Remove remaining QPDFTokenizer private methods.
Remove QPDFTokenizer privileged access to Tokenizer.

Add new private Util.hh header to define inline functions and expose as
ordinary functions in QUtil.

- Remove unnecessary QPDF_DLLs
- make deleted constructors public
- move some comments to support tooltips
- modernise some constructors and destructors
- change some member shared pointers to unique pointers